Diversity and distribution of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in the Northern region of Cameroon (Afrotropical region)| JBES 2020

J. Bio. Env. Sci. 16(1), 61-71, January 2020.english language editingJBES welcome all respective authors to submit their research paper / manuscripts, thesis paper in the field of Environmental Sciences, Biology, BiodiversitySpecies diversity, Ecology, Taxonomy and many more via online submission panel

Antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) are insects that larvae prefer in dry habitats. They are less known in the Afro-tropical zone and the present study was investigated to determine their diversity in the high Sudano Guinean and Sudano sahelian savannahs of Cameroon. Continue reading Diversity and distribution of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in the Northern region of Cameroon (Afrotropical region)| JBES 2020

Estimation of spatial diversity of spider species among mustard crop through pitfall trap method – JBES

Muhammad Arshad Rana, Munaza Shabnam, Naureen Rana, Tauseef Ullah, Luqman Khan, Sobia Kanwal, Marriam Batool, Shamsa Altaf

Department of Zoology, Govt. Postgraduate College Okara, Pakistan

Department of Biology, Govt. Postgraduate College (W), Sahiwal, Pakistan

Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, UAF, Pakistan

Department of Zoology, Govt. College University Faisalabad, Pakistan

Key words: Spatial, Diversity, Pitfall, Mustard, Species.

Abstract

The present study was conducted to estimate the spatial diversity of spider species among mustard crop at Okara district, Punjab, Pakistan. Sampling spiders was made on fortnight basis through pitfall traps. Equal number of traps filled with mixture solution of alcohol and glycerin (70:30%) along with few drops of kerosene oil were placed in three rows e.g. along the boundary, middle of the field and centre of the field. Continue reading Estimation of spatial diversity of spider species among mustard crop through pitfall trap method – JBES

Diversity and conservation status of vascular plants of Dir Kohistan valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province – (JBES)

Gul Jan, Farzana Gul Jan, Muhammad Hamayun, Khalid Khan, Aman Khan

Department of Botany, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan

Department of Botany, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan

Key words: Conservation status, diversity, vascular plants, Dir Kohistan valley, Pakistan.

Abstract

In this research effort have made to document the diversity and conservation status of important medicinal plants found in Dir Kohistan valley. This is ever first record of the flora of this area. The area has many climatic and vegetation zones. Locals residing in mountainous areas belonging to various ethnic groups are traditionally utilizing plants over many generations. Continue reading Diversity and conservation status of vascular plants of Dir Kohistan valley, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province – (JBES)

Morphological and genetic variation in Aegilops geniculata Roth. From Tunisia – IJAAR

Khaled Mguis, Asma Mahjoub, Mejda Abassi, Ali Albouchi, Zeineb Ouerghi, Ben Brahim Nadia, Zoubeir Béjaoui

Unité de physiologie et biochimie de la tolérance aux sels des plantes, Département de biologie FST, Université de Tunis El Manar 2092 Tunis, Tunisia

Laboratoire d’écologie Forestière, INERGREF, Rue Hedi Karray, 2080 Ariana, Tunisia

Laboratoire des Sciences agronomiques, INRAT, Rue Hedi Karray, 2080 Ariana, Tunisia

First and second authors contributed equally in this work.

Key words: Aegilops geniculata. Morphology. Diversity. RAPD.

Abstract

Aegilops geniculata Roth is an annual grass relative to cultivated wheats and is widely distributed in North Africa. In order to understand the diversity of this species, 13 populations collected in different bioclimatic areas in north and central Tunisian were analyzed using morphological and molecular characters. Continue reading Morphological and genetic variation in Aegilops geniculata Roth. From Tunisia – IJAAR

Effect of habitat structure on avian diversity and distribution: the case of main camp, Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe

MakakaCaston, Mazire Samantha

Department of Biological Sciences, Midlands State University, P.O. Bag 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe

Key words: Avian, diversity, habitat structure.

jc5Abstract

Bird species distribution is due to preference of certain types of habitats and many birds may disappear if their habitat is destroyed. The vegetation in Hwange National Park has been modified by elephant activity due to their high and growing numbers. An investigation into the influence of habitat structure on bird species distribution was carried out during the month of October 2012 in Main Camp, Hwange National Park. Birds were surveyed using the point count technique and various vegetation variables, that included height, stem diameter, canopy volume, were measured in six homogenous vegetation types. Visual assessments of elephant damage on the vegetation were also carried out. A total of 41 bird species and 311 individuals were found in the area sampled. The most speciose and abundant bird order found were the Passeriformes (24 species and 175 individuals respectively) and its members are found occurring in all the vegetation types. Grasslands provided the most favoured habitat for the birds. Elephant damage in the study area was moderate to high and had an insignificant influence on the bird species diversity. Regression analysis showed a relationship between bird species diversity and stem diameter as well as canopy volume (R2=0.835, p=0.007; R2=0.827, p=0.008 respectively), but no relationship was found between bird species diversity and plant species diversity as well as height and elephant damage levels (R2=0.417, p=0.099; R2=0.169, p=0.228; R2=-0.0004, p=0.970 respectively). The results therefore imply that habitat structure has an influence on the distribution of bird species in the park.

Get the original article sin Source: Volume 4, Number 1, January 2014 – JBES

Published By: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES)

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